The United States of America (USA) enjoys a long-standing reputation as one of the world’s best educational destinations. The well-ranked universities following excellent academic standards make it a dream destination for students aspiring for quality education. However, did you know there are various types of higher educational institutions in the USA? So, here’s what you must know about them.

Key Highlights

• Types of universities in the USA
  • Public universities in the US
  • Private universities in the US
  • Ivy League Universities
  • Technical colleges in the US
  • Liberal Arts colleges
  • Community colleges

Types of universities in the USA

In the US, higher educational institutions are grad or graduate schools that award post-graduate degrees, like master’s and doctorate (PhD) programs. There are ∼4,500 higher academic institutions in the country that offer impeccable education. However, these varsities fall into various categories. So, let’s take a look at some popular types of universities.
Also Read: Complete Guide To Study In USA

Public universities in the US

Public universities are owned by the state. Hence, they are also called state universities. These universities are often (but not always) a part of a state university system, which comprises a group of public universities operating separately at different locations. Public universities have affordable fee structures and are known for offering the finest academic opportunities to students. Some of the top-ranked public colleges in the USA are:

• University of California, Berkeley
• University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
• University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA)
• The University of Texas at Austin
• University of California San Diego (UCSD)
• University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
• University of Wisconsin- Madison
• University of Florida

Private universities in the US

Among the various types of universities in the USA, private universities receive private funding through tuition fees, research grants, and alumni donations. These universities are globally recognised for offering world-class education, modern infrastructure and research facilities. The tuition fees in private universities are higher than in public universities. Some of the most prestigious private colleges in America are as follows:

• Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
• Harvard University
• Stanford University
• California Institute of Technology
• Yale University
• Princeton University
• Duke University
• Brown University

Also Read: Most prestigious universities in the USA

Ivy League Universities

The “Ivy League” represents a group of 8 esteemed private universities and colleges in the USA and across the world. Established in 1954, the group was initially formed to support and strengthen the athletic conference of sports. However, over time, Ivy League colleges have gained recognition for their high academic standards, excellent research opportunities, and rigorous admission process. The popular Ivy League universities are:

• Harvard University
• Columbia University
• University of Pennsylvania
• Yale University
• Princeton University
• Cornell University
• Brown University
• Dartmouth College

Technical colleges in the US

Technical colleges offer education in specific fields like Engineering, Math and Science. These institutions are popular among students who want to pursue research courses and possess strong academic backgrounds in subjects like Maths and Science. Some of the most popular colleges in this category are:

• Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
• Georgia Institute of Technology
• Rochester Institute of Technology
• New Jersey Institute of Technology
• Illinois Institute of Technology

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Liberal Arts Colleges

Most Liberal Arts universities focus on undergraduate courses in fields like Humanities, Social Sciences, and Natural Sciences. These educational institutions can be private or public, allowing students to choose their major subjects. These colleges focus on modern teaching methodologies and aim to give personalised attention to students with small class sizes. The popular Liberal Arts schools in the US are:

• Williams College
• Amherst College
• Pomona College
• Swarthmore College
• Wellesley College
• Bowdoin College

Community colleges

These colleges are state-funded and are also known as junior colleges. These colleges allow domestic and international students to complete a 2-year undergraduate degree, known as an associate’s degree, at affordable fees. Therefore, these colleges are also known as “two-year colleges”. An associate degree often acts as the foundation for a bachelor’s degree, wherein students can complete the remaining 2-year study at any other US college. The 5 best Community colleges in the USA are:

• Delaware County Community College
• Green River College
• Foothill College
• South Texas College
• De Anza College

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It is advised to choose your educational institution based on the degree you want to earn and as per your academic and career goals. If you are facing financial troubles, opt for an education loan for abroad studies to finance your higher education independently. At Avanse Financial Services, we offer customised education loans with benefits like 100% finance, flexible repayment options, and quick loan sanctions. To know about an education loan calculator, loan documentation process, and other interesting information, contact us today.