In the current Industry 4.0, businesses use technology and data to increase productivity. Technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), Big Data, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) have introduced new tools and techniques leading to new job roles, bringing technical domain skills into the limelight. Let’s discover the essential IT-domain-related skills students must know to build a promising career.

Key Highlights:

• What are technical domain skills?
• Primary technical skills meaning
  • Primary technical domain skills
    • Software Development
    • Cloud computing
    • Cybersecurity
    • AI and ML
• Secondary technical domain skills meaning
  • List of technical skills - Secondary
    • Data Analytics
    • Project Management
    • Programming languages

What are technical domain skills?
Technical domain skills are specific skills enabling you to thrive in your chosen technical domain. Technology is making great strides, leading to innovations and emerging jobs. Existing and emerging work opportunities require a skilled workforce to transform the world around us. Did you know IT and IT-related jobs will spike more than other occupations between 2022 and 2032? So, now is the perfect time to be ready with industry-specific skills.  

Here are some examples of technical skills

• Coding
• Web Development
• Networking and Infrastructure 

Primary and secondary technical domain skills

Primary technical skills meaning

The core skills, also known as hard skills, are the specific technical skills crucial to performing your job. These skills cannot be learned in a short period of time and require years of learning. These critical skills can be acquired through mainstream courses such as master’s degrees and/or PhD. The four basic technical skills are listed below.

• Software Development

  Software development deals with the process of creating, developing, designing, managing and deploying applications. Pursuing higher education in this domain can open a wide array of opportunities. Software Development study programs will provide you with in-depth knowledge about frameworks and methodologies. Software Developers are responsible for debugging apps and working with complex databases.

• Cloud computing

  Deploying various computing services, including databases, networks, servers, etc., over the internet is Cloud Computing. In the digital era of IoT, platforms such as AWS, Google Cloud Platform and Azure are gaining popularity. Businesses hire talent that can manage the IT infrastructure efficiently. Skills to increase the business scale limit costs are essential in Cloud Computing.

• Cybersecurity

  Alongside the rapid adoption of the technology across geographies and organisations, we are witnessing an increase in cybersecurity crimes. Did you know, as per the latest research, that the cost of cybercrime is estimated to be ~USD 10.5 trillion by 2025? To combat cybersecurity threats, organisations look for Cybersecurity experts. Cybersecurity specialists must understand the intricacies of various security protocols and intrusion detection tools.

• AI and ML

  Maps and navigation apps, facial recognition, virtual assistants, and real-time traffic updates are some examples of marvels gifted to us by AI and ML. You will be amazed to know that the global AI market is estimated to grow at a CAGR of ~36% from 2023 to 2030. When you pursue master’s degree courses in AL and ML, you can gain advanced knowledge of Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques, AI models, ML Frameworks and other important digital tools.

Secondary technical domain skills meaning

The skills that support the primary technical domain skills are secondary technical skills. These skills may or may not be directly related to your areas of specialisation but are crucial for performing your job. These skills will enhance your overall job profile, making you eligible for better work opportunities. So, in your resume technical skills mentioned below can provide you with a competitive advantage.

List of technical skills - Secondary

• Data Analytics

  Data can be a gold mine for companies if they can draw meaningful inferences to make wise business decisions. This is where Data Analytics comes into the picture as it deals with raw and unstructured data. The tools and techniques of Data Analytics are used to process and analyse the data to build organisational strategies. You can pursue mainstream as well as upskilling courses to build a robust career.

• Project Management

  Project Management (PM) is a set of processes, methodologies and skills directed towards completing any project at hand. For instance, if constructing a structure is a long-term project, planning it based on time, cost, and quality accurately and completing it as scheduled means PM.

• Programming languages

  Text-based computer codes are written that work as a set of instructions for computers to perform certain tasks. Whether you want to be a Software Engineer or Business Analyst, knowledge of programming languages can help you grab some interesting work opportunities.

  Some popular coding languages to learn are:

  • Java
  • JavaScript
  • Python
  • C++
  • CSS
  • Swift
  • SQL
  • Ruby

So, if you are set to acquire these skills, don’t let anything stop you from receiving quality education. If financial constraints bother you, you can opt for students loan. Education loans enable you to finance your higher studies. At Avanse Financial Services, we offer student loans with multiple benefits such as 100% financing, quick loan sanctions and flexible repayment options. If you want more information, please feel free to connect with us.