In the previous episode of Students Speak, we covered Spranjal Kulkarni’s research mechanism, other study abroad destinations on her mind, entrance exams & English proficiency tests, and how she geared up for the aptitude test & personal interview. In this episode, let’s learn about the difference between the academic systems in India and Germany, her preparedness for a new language and how she embraced the German lifestyle.
Key highlights:
- The Difference Between the Academic System in India and Germany
- Preparedness for New Language
- Embracing the German Lifestyle
The Difference Between the Academic Systems in India and Germany
Based on Spranjal’s experience of studying in both Germany and India, she highlighted several fundamental differences between the Indian and German education structures.
- Practical vs Theoretical Focus: While the Indian curriculum focuses more on theory, the German system prioritises a practical and research-based approach. In Germany, practical projects require students to apply their knowledge and delve deeply into research.
- Credit-Based Course: Indian universities often emphasise CGPA and rigid timelines. On the other hand, German institutions operate on a flexible credit system (e.g., 120 credits for a degree). The focus shifts from merely achieving grades to efficiently managing credits at your own pace, spread across the entire course.
- Extensive Range of Electives: A stark difference is found in elective choices. While Indian electives are often restricted to a pre-defined set of subjects, German universities offer you a wide range of choices. This enables students to select subjects outside their major. For instance, a student pursuing Artificial Intelligence can explore Automobile Engineering and discover new interests and doesn’t have to restrict themselves to those subjects within the scope of Computer Science.
- Self-Paced Learning: In India, colleges follow a fixed time schedule, such as 8 to 3, leaving very little room to pursue other interests. In contrast, German universities often have only 2–3 hours of formal classes per day with a major focus on projects. This structure allows you to study while balancing research, internships, and part-time work as well.
Preparedness for New Language
Spranjal clarified that while English proficiency is sufficient for academic purposes, the German language remains vital for daily life and long-term career growth. Many tech companies prioritise proficient English, though basic German is often preferred. Whereas, domains such as mechanical or electrical engineering, or roles involving direct customer interaction, will require you to know basic German. Although speaking German is not always mandatory, it will give you a competitive advantage that can open more job opportunities for you.
Initially, Spranjal faced challenges when she was in public spaces such as grocery stores, where the widely spoken language is German. The first few months can be difficult, but you later begin to grasp common words. Ultimately, learning the local language is recommended to make daily life more manageable.
Spranjal had planned her study abroad journey well in advance, as she had completed her basic German language classes (Level A1 and A2) before moving to Germany. Upon arrival, she retook German language (Level A2) classes at her university to sharpen her skills. Currently, she is preparing for the Level B1 exam, demonstrating a commitment to continuous improvement. At Avanse Financial Services, we greatly appreciate her constant efforts to learn the new language.
Embracing the German Lifestyle
Upon arriving in Munich, Spranjal observed that Germany is a country that thrives on structure and has a deep respect for social order. She highlighted that while the transition requires some adjustment, following the local rules leads to a seamless experience. She explained with an example that when travelling by underground metro, she pointed out the importance of respecting designated seating for people with strollers and people with disabilities. While Germans may not always speak up, they value your awareness of such spaces.
She also learned quickly that when out for a walk, staying out of designated bicycle lanes is a must. Adhering to these boundaries ensures safety for both walkers and cyclists. She also observed that in public spaces such as bakeries, locals strongly prefer communicating in German. She views this not as a barrier, but as an opportunity to respect the local culture by learning the local language.
So, in this episode, we learned from Spranjal about the difference between the academic systems in India and Germany, her preparedness for a new language and how she embraced the German lifestyle. In the next episode, we will capture the documentation process in Germany, her experience with her education loan provider and her valuable insights and tips for study abroad aspirants. Meanwhile, if you have any queries, please feel free to connect with us.
